The AI Imperative in Indian ManufacturingIndia’s manufacturing story is increasingly being shaped by the rise of smart factories powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and digital technologies. The shift marks a decisive break from the traditional image of labour-intensive shop floors toward data-led, technology-driven production environments. Across sectors, AI is moving beyond pilot projects and becoming embedded in core manufacturing operations. While consumer AI applications often dominate headlines, its deeper and more transformative impact is unfolding inside factories. From predictive maintenance and quality analytics to demand forecasting and process optimisation, AI is enhancing reliability and enabling scalable productivity. Rather than replacing human intervention, these systems are designed to strengthen decision-making and create adaptive “learning factories” that improve performance with every production cycle. Organisational Discipline: The Unseen Driver of GrowthDespite the attention around automation and digital transformation, world-class factories are built on disciplined processes, continuous improvement frameworks and data intelligence. Technology acts as a catalyst, but long-term performance depends on organisational culture and execution capability. Advanced machines without robust operating systems
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Anamika Mishra,
Sub Editor
